Knotting Through TimeFeb 2024
The project was successfully showcased during a themed event at the Science Museum in London, attracting a large audience who engaged with us and delved into the story behind the work. These works use interactive and performance art to visualize the abstract concept of 'time,' inspired by ancient knot-tying for record-keeping, with each knot symbolizing a moment in time.

Through a carefully crafted immersive performance, participants listened to curated stories about time while actively contributing by tying knots. Each knot symbolized a specific moment in time. These knots were then displayed on a large rope installation, forming a "Knots of Time" collaboratively created by the audience. The result was not only a visually striking artwork but also a collective experience that explored the intersections of time and storytelling.






Inspiration


The project aims to visualize the abstract concept of "time" through artistic expression. The inspiration stems from two main directions:

1. Knots as Records of Time: In ancient times, people used knots to record events and time, a method that was both intuitive and rich in historical significance. Each knot symbolizes a specific moment or event.
  
2. Chinese Zodiac and Sundials: Drawing from Chinese traditional culture, the twelve zodiac animals symbolize different periods of time, combined with sundials to represent various time intervals.

After team discussions, we decided to focus on the knot-tying concept as the core of the project. This approach is more straightforward and accessible, making it easier for the audience to understand and participate. Additionally, the team aimed to present the concept through performance art, inviting the audience to become part of the work and further enhancing interaction and engagement.



Process


During the implementation of the project, we continuously refined the plan through experimentation and feedback, demonstrating meticulous attention to detail at every step, from material selection to performance art design. Initially, our team tested ropes of various thicknesses and ultimately selected 24mm ropes, which were both suitable for knotting and easy to handle.

In the experiments, we explored braiding and cross-knotting techniques but found that overly complex knotting steps could confuse participants and increase the difficulty of the activity. To address this, we introduced a method combining "stories and time markers," aiming to visually represent the passage of time through knotting. However, test results revealed that participants often felt overwhelmed by the complexity and physical demands of the process, necessitating further simplification of the workflow to enhance accessibility and engagement.



Inspired by the feedback, we optimized the knotting process and performance design. The final performance incorporated five different types of knots, each accompanied by a specific story, such as its historical symbolism or cultural folklore. These narratives were integrated into the interactive segment to enrich the audience experience.

To enhance the fluidity of the performance, we invited professional dancer Ella to join, simplifying the volunteers' roles to holding the ropes, thereby reducing the complexity of their involvement. Finola used flattened models to map out the knotting steps, and our team redesigned the connection between the knots and their respective stories. By curating narratives directly tied to the knots, we elevated the audience's engagement and added an element of intrigue to the experience.



In terms of technical implementation, I redrew detailed diagrams for the knotting steps and added clear textual annotations to help performers better grasp the movements. During practice sessions, I collaborated with professional dancer Ella to refine our physical actions, making me more expressive. Ella's professional guidance enabled me to use body language more naturally in the performance, enhancing the fluidity and artistic quality of the movements.



We also incorporated thoughtfully designed ground markers for each type of knot, strategically placed to guide participants. These markers helped ensure that audience members could easily locate their designated positions, facilitating a smooth and immersive experience. This addition not only streamlined the interactive process but also enhanced the overall organization and flow of the performance, allowing participants to focus on the storytelling and knotting without confusion.


To adapt to the spacious setting of the Science Museum, our team designed and constructed three approximately 2-meter-high rope racks to display the audience-participated knotted ropes. With the assistance of our mentor, Biggles, we experimented with using scaffolding materials, which allowed for easy assembly and disassembly while providing a stable structural foundation. After testing, the racks demonstrated excellent load-bearing capacity and complemented the visual aesthetics of the overall installation. Ultimately, this design was successfully implemented in the exhibition at the Science Museum in London, providing a solid foundation for the project's presentation.

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